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Determinants of resistance to VEGF-TKI and immune checkpoint inhibitors in metastatic renal cell carcinoma

New Content ItemVascular endothelial growth factor tyrosine kinase inhibitors (VEGF-TKIs) have been the mainstay of treatment for patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Despite its early promising results in decreasing or delaying the progression of RCC in patients, VEGF-TKIs have provided modest benefits in terms of disease-free progression, as 70% of the patients who initially respond to the treatment later develop drug resistance, with 30% of the patients innately resistant to VEGF-TKIs. In the past decade, several molecular and genetic mechanisms of VEGF-TKI resistance have been reported. One of the mechanisms of VEGF-TKIs is inhibition of the classical angiogenesis pathway. However, recent studies have shown the restoration of an alternative angiogenesis pathway in modulating resistance. Further, in the last 5 years, immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have revolutionized RCC treatment. Although some patients exhibit potent responses, a non-negligible number of patients are innately resistant or develop resistance within a few months to ICI therapy. 

In this article, we review recent findings on the emerging understanding of RCC pathology, VEGF-TKI and ICI resistance mechanisms, and potential avenues to overcome these resistance mechanisms through rationally designed combination therapies.

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Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research is an online peer-reviewed journal that provides a high-quality forum for all aspects of basic, clinical and translational work in oncology.

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Mauro Castelli, Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Italy

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The members of the Editorial Board of the "Journal of Experimental and Clinical Cancer Research" would like to send Prof. Lilian Siu our warm congratulations on her achievement and best wishes for her success for such a high office as President Elect for the American Association for Cancer Research - AACR  for  years 2024-2025

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In recognition of Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month this March, we have selected a collection of articles on colorectal cancer from across our open access portfolio. Together, these articles contribute to the evolving landscape of colorectal cancer research and the fight against this prevalent and impactful disease.
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Call for papers: Liquid Biopsy in Precision Oncology

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Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research is delighted to announce a new thematic series focused on:

Liquid Biopsy in Precision Oncology

The Special Issue will accept Research Articles and Reviews in this topic. Submit here.

  • Submission opens: 1st February 2024
  • Submission deadline: 31st January 2025

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Call for papers: CRISPR-Cas9 system, the next generation in cancer therapy and target discovery

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Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research is delighted to announce a new thematic series focused on:

CRISPR-Cas9 system, the next generation in cancer therapy and target discovery

The Special Issue will accept Research Articles and Review in this topic. Submit here.

  • Submission opens: 1st April 2023
  • Submission deadline: 30th June 2024

Click here to view this collection. Click here to access all thematic series published to date in Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research.

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Reviewer Acknowledgement and New Recruitment

The Editor-in-Chief of Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research would like to thank all of our reviewers who have contributed to the journal and is looking for new reviewers to assess manuscripts. For consideration, please send your CV with keywords and expertise to editorialjeccr@gmail.com

Archival content

Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research has been publishing since 1982.  Prior to publishing with BioMed Central from 2008, Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research was published in print.  For enquiries about previous content, please contact us on: 

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Annual Journal Metrics

  • 2022 Citation Impact
    11.3 - 2-year Impact Factor
    11.5 - 5-year Impact Factor
    1.870 - SNIP (Source Normalized Impact per Paper)
    2.413 - SJR (SCImago Journal Rank)

    2023 Speed
    4 days submission to first editorial decision for all manuscripts (Median)
    100 days submission to accept (Median)

    2023 Usage 
    3,003,080 downloads
    3,022 Altmetric mentions